参考 LINK : fatal error LNK1158: cannot run 'rc.exe'
python 编译 cython 文件的时候
报错如下
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: 'd:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\python.exe' -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'D:\\PycharmProjects\\rqalpha-mod-optimizer2\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'D:\\PycharmProjects\\rqalpha-mo
d-optimizer2\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' develop --no-deps
cwd: D:\PycharmProjects\rqalpha-mod-optimizer2\
Complete output (38 lines):
running develop
running egg_info
writing requirements to rqalpha_mod_optimizer2.egg-info\requires.txt
writing dependency_links to rqalpha_mod_optimizer2.egg-info\dependency_links.txt
writing rqalpha_mod_optimizer2.egg-info\PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to rqalpha_mod_optimizer2.egg-info\top_level.txt
reading manifest file 'rqalpha_mod_optimizer2.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory 'tests'
warning: no previously-included files matching '__pycache__' found under directory '*'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.py[co]' found under directory '*'
writing manifest file 'rqalpha_mod_optimizer2.egg-info\SOURCES.txt'
running build_ext
cythoning rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\api.py to rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\api.c
cythoning rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\mod.py to rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\mod.c
cythoning rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\_version.py to rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\_version.c
building 'rqalpha_mod_optimizer2.api' extension
creating build
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.5
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.5\Release
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.5\Release\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\x86_amd64\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Id:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\include -Id:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\include "-IC:\Program Fil
es (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\INCLUDE" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows K
its\10\include\10.0.17763.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\winrt" /Tcrqalpha_mod_optimizer2\api.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.5\Release\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\api.obj
api.c
creating D:\PycharmProjects\rqalpha-mod-optimizer2\build\lib.win-amd64-3.5
creating D:\PycharmProjects\rqalpha-mod-optimizer2\build\lib.win-amd64-3.5\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\x86_amd64\link.exe /nologo /INCREMENTAL:NO /LTCG /DLL /MANIFEST:EMBED,ID=2 /MANIFESTUAC:NO /LIBPATH:d:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\libs /LIBPATH:d:\programda
ta\miniconda3\envs\py35\PCbuild\amd64 "/LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\LIB\amd64" "/LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\ucrt\x64" "/LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Wi
ndows Kits\10\lib\10.0.17763.0\um\x64" /EXPORT:PyInit_api build\temp.win-amd64-3.5\Release\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\api.obj /OUT:build\lib.win-amd64-3.5\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\api.cp35-win_amd64.pyd /IMPLIB:build\temp.win-amd64
-3.5\Release\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\api.cp35-win_amd64.lib
api.obj : warning LNK4197: export 'PyInit_api' specified multiple times; using first specification
Creating library build\temp.win-amd64-3.5\Release\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\api.cp35-win_amd64.lib and object build\temp.win-amd64-3.5\Release\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\api.cp35-win_amd64.exp
Generating code
Finished generating code
LINK : fatal error LNK1158: cannot run 'rc.exe'
d:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\lib\site-packages\Cython\Compiler\Main.py:369: FutureWarning: Cython directive 'language_level' not set, using 2 for now (Py2). This will change in a later release! File: D:\PycharmProj
ects\rqalpha-mod-optimizer2\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\api.py
tree = Parsing.p_module(s, pxd, full_module_name)
d:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\lib\site-packages\Cython\Compiler\Main.py:369: FutureWarning: Cython directive 'language_level' not set, using 2 for now (Py2). This will change in a later release! File: D:\PycharmProj
ects\rqalpha-mod-optimizer2\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\mod.py
tree = Parsing.p_module(s, pxd, full_module_name)
d:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\lib\site-packages\Cython\Compiler\Main.py:369: FutureWarning: Cython directive 'language_level' not set, using 2 for now (Py2). This will change in a later release! File: D:\PycharmProj
ects\rqalpha-mod-optimizer2\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\_version.py
tree = Parsing.p_module(s, pxd, full_module_name)
error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\BIN\\x86_amd64\\link.exe' failed with exit status 1158
----------------------------------------
Rolling back uninstall of rqalpha-mod-optimizer2
Moving to d:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\lib\site-packages\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2-0.2.5.dist-info\
from d:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\lib\site-packages\~qalpha_mod_optimizer2-0.2.5.dist-info
Moving to d:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\lib\site-packages\rqalpha_mod_optimizer2\
from d:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\lib\site-packages\~qalpha_mod_optimizer2
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'd:\programdata\miniconda3\envs\py35\python.exe' -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'D:\\PycharmProjects\\rqalpha-mod-optimizer2\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'
"'D:\\PycharmProjects\\rqalpha-mod-optimizer2\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' dev
elop --no-deps Check the logs for full command output.
解决
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\bin\x86
这个目录下的 rc.exe 和 rcdll.dll 拷贝到我 的 Visual C++ 的 VC/Bin 目录下：
D:\Apps\x86\Microsoft\Visual_Studio\v14.0\VC\bin
通过错误信息，我电脑的文件位置是 C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\x86_amd64\
注意我的 Visual C++ 的安装目录可能和你的不同，你需要用你自己的的 VC/Bin 目录。
